Amakuru - Gusaba ikibazo cyo gukorana na robot byikora gutera

Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zikora, ikoreshwa ryikoranabuhanga rya robo riragenda ryaguka. Mu nganda zikora inganda, gutera ni ihuriro ryingenzi cyane, ariko gutera intoki gakondo bifite ibibazo nko gutandukanya amabara manini, gukora neza, hamwe nubwishingizi bugoye. Kugirango ukemure ibyo bibazo, ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi bikoresha cobots mugikorwa cyo gutera. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzagaragaza ikibazo cya cobot ishobora gukemura neza ikibazo cyo gutandukanya amabara yintoki, kongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro 25%, no kwiyishura nyuma y amezi atandatu yishoramari.

1. Urubanza

Uru rubanza numurongo wo gutera ibiti uruganda rukora ibice byimodoka. Mu murongo gakondo wo kubyaza umusaruro, umurimo wo gutera utera intoki, kandi hariho ibibazo nko gutandukanya amabara manini, gukora neza, no kwizeza ubuziranenge bugoye. Mu rwego rwo kuzamura umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa byiza, isosiyete yiyemeje gushyiraho robot ikorana n’ibikorwa byo gutera.

2. Intangiriro kuri bots

Isosiyete yahisemo cobot kugirango ikorwe. Imashini ikorana ni robot ifite ubwenge ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ry’imikoranire y’abantu n’imashini, ifite ibiranga ibintu bisobanutse neza, bikora neza n'umutekano muke. Imashini ikoresha tekinoroji yo kumenyekanisha amashusho hamwe nubuhanga bwo kugenzura ibyerekezo, bishobora kumenya ibikorwa byo gutera byikora, kandi birashobora guhindurwa muburyo bukurikije ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge nuburyo bwiza bwo gutera.

3. Porogaramu ya robo

Ku murongo w’ibikorwa by’isosiyete, cobots zikoreshwa mu gusiga ibice byimodoka. Gahunda yihariye yo gusaba niyi ikurikira:
• Robo isikana kandi ikanagaragaza aho itera, ikanagena aho itera no gutera inzira;
• Robo ihita ihindura ibipimo byo gutera ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye biranga ibicuruzwa, harimo gutera umuvuduko, gutera umuvuduko, gutera inguni, nibindi.
• Imashini ikora ibikorwa byo gutera byikora, kandi ubuziranenge bwo gutera no gutera bishobora gukurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo mugihe cyo gutera.
• Nyuma yo gutera imiti irangiye, robot irasukurwa kandi ikabungabungwa kugirango imikorere isanzwe ya robo.
Binyuze mu gukoresha za robo zikorana, isosiyete yakemuye ibibazo byo gutandukanya amabara manini, gukora neza no kwizerwa ryiza mu gutera intoki gakondo. Ingaruka zo gutera za robo zirahamye, itandukaniro ryamabara ni rito, umuvuduko wo gutera urihuta, kandi ubwiza bwo gutera ni bwinshi, butezimbere cyane umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

4. Inyungu zubukungu

Binyuze mu gukoresha cobots, isosiyete imaze kugera ku nyungu zikomeye mu bukungu. By'umwihariko, bigaragarira mu bice bikurikira:
a. Kongera ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro: Umuvuduko wo gutera robot wihuta, ushobora kuzamura cyane umusaruro, kandi ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro bwiyongereyeho 25%;
b. Kugabanya ibiciro: Gukoresha robot birashobora kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo no guta ibikoresho byo gutera, bityo kugabanya umusaruro;
c. Kunoza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa: Ingaruka zo gutera za robo zirahagaze, itandukaniro ryamabara ni rito, kandi ubwiza bwo gutera ni bwinshi, bushobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa no kugabanya amafaranga yo kugurisha nyuma yo kugurisha;
d. Inyungu yihuse ku ishoramari: Igiciro cyo kwinjiza robot ni kinini, ariko kubera imikorere yacyo nubushobozi buhanitse, ishoramari rirashobora kwishyurwa mugice cyumwaka;

5. Incamake

Ikariso yo gutera cobot nikibazo cyimikorere ya robo. Binyuze mu ikoreshwa rya robo, isosiyete yakemuye ibibazo byo gutandukanya amabara manini, gukora neza no kwizeza ubuziranenge mu gutera intoki gakondo, kuzamura umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa byiza, kandi ibona ibicuruzwa byinshi no kumenyekanisha abakiriya.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-04-2024